The ICT Revolution Productivity Differences and the Digital Divide

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Format: Paperback
Pub. Date: 2004-03-11
Publisher(s): Oxford University Press
List Price: $59.35

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Summary

This book is an analysis of the economic effects of the ICT revolution, and answers a few key questions: Did the ICT revolution contribute to the recent divergence in the growth record? And if this is the case, how and why were some countries better equip

Author Biography


Daniel Cohen is a Research fellow and former co-director of the International macroeconomy programme at the CEPR, and Research fellow at CEPREMAP, Paris. He has been a Consultant at the World Bank (1984-1994) and the IMF (2001 and 2002), and was a Visiting fellow at Harvard University in 1981-82 and 1983-84. Pietro Garibaldi is the Head of Labour Studies at the Fondazione Rdolfo Debenedetti, Research fellow in the Labour Economics programme at the CEPR, Research Fellow at the IZA in Bonn, Research fellow at Igier, Milan, and Consultant on Labour Issues for the Italian Ministry of the Economy and Finance. He has been a Consultant at the World Bank (1999; 2002) and the IMF (2000; 2001), and was an Economist at the IMF from 1996 to 1999. Stefano Scarpetta is the Labor Market Adviser at the World Bank, responsible for leading research, policy, and operational support activities in a variety of areas including the setting of a common framework for studying labor market systems, the impact of labor and product market regulations on economic performance and the effectiveness of labor market policies. Prior to joining the World Bank, he was in charge of the OECD Growth project, and prior to this of the OECD Jobs Strategy project.

Table of Contents

List of Figures x
List of Tables xii
List of Maps xiv
List of Boxes xv
List of Abbreviations xvi
Contributors xvii
Introduction xix
Part I. The Spread of ICT and Productivity Growth: Is Europe Really Lagging Behind in the New Economy? (Edited by Stefano Scarpetta) 1(140)
Eric Bartelsman, Andrea Bassanini, John Haltiwanger, Ronald S. Jarmin, and Thorsten Schank
Introduction and Overview
3(8)
1. The Role of ICT in Shaping Growth Patterns in the United States and Other OECD Countries?-Some Aggregate Evidence
11(19)
1.1. Some stylized facts about GDP growth and its main drivers
11(7)
1.2. The role of ICT
18(10)
1.3. Summary
28(2)
2. Scraping the Surface: What Lies Behind Aggregate Growth Patterns? Industry- and Firm-level Evidence
30(20)
2.1. The composition of aggregate productivity growth: the ICT sector and beyond
30(5)
2.2. Firm dynamics and productivity growth: evidence from firm-level data
35(13)
2.3. Summing up
48(2)
3. Productivity, Investment in ICT, Human Capital, and Changes in the Organization of Work: Micro Evidence from Germany and the United States
50(19)
3.1. Introduction
50(4)
3.2. Data description
54(4)
3.3. The relationship between productivity, wages, and advanced technology
58(4)
3.4. Experimentation? Differences across Germany and the United States
62(5)
3.5. Summary and interpretation
67(2)
4. ICT and Growth: The Role of Factor and Product Markets
69(14)
4.1. Introduction
69(1)
4.2. ICT as an investment good
70(1)
4.3. ICT adoption as an innovative activity
71(3)
4.4. The growth channels
74(3)
4.5. Market institutions: the role of product and factor markets
77(4)
4.6. Summary
81(2)
5. Do Policy and Regulatory Settings Help to Explain Industry Differences in Productivity and Innovation Activities Across OECD Countries?
83(30)
5.1. Introduction
83(1)
5.2. Existing empirical evidence
84(10)
5.3. The empirical evidence on the links between policy, institutions, and performance
94(17)
5.4. Concluding remarks
111(2)
Appendix
113(12)
Comments
125(8)
Robert J. Gordon
125(4)
Alan B. Krueger
129(4)
References
133(8)
Part II. Internet: The Elusive Quest of a Frictionless Economy (Edited by Daniel Cohen) 141(106)
Bruno Amable, Philippe Askenazy, Andrea Goldstein, and David O'Connor
Introduction and Overview
143(6)
6. Markets and Consumers
149(14)
6.1. Internet makes life more complex
150(3)
6.2. Case studies: the lasting role of F2F
153(7)
6.3. Real estate in Paris
160(1)
6.4. Conclusion
161(2)
7. Firms and Suppliers (B...2B or not 2B?)
163(18)
7.1. The key role of quality certification
164(10)
7.2. E-integration and spatial location
174(7)
8. Supply Chains, Market Access, and the Internet: A View from the South
181(45)
8.1. Software development
183(11)
8.2. Clothing
194(8)
8.3. Ornamental horticulture
202(5)
8.4. Coffee
207(8)
8.5. Travel and tourism
215(5)
8.6. Main findings and policy implications
220(6)
Appendices
226(6)
Appendix 1
226(1)
Appendix 2
227(3)
Appendix 3
230(2)
Comments
232(8)
John Martin
232(5)
Jan Svejnar
237(3)
References
240(7)
Final Remarks 247(12)
Gøsta Esping-Andersen
247(3)
Paul Geroski
250(9)
Index 259

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