| Preface |
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xi | |
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1 | (6) |
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5 | (2) |
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Evolutionary Origin of Mitochondria |
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7 | (8) |
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13 | (2) |
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Structure and Morphology: Integration into the cell |
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15 | (33) |
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15 | (11) |
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Integration Into the Cell |
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26 | (19) |
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Distribution in the Cytosol |
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26 | (3) |
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Interaction With Cytoskeleton |
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29 | (4) |
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Mitochondrial Shape Changes |
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33 | (4) |
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Distribution During Cell Division |
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37 | (5) |
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Behavior During Cell Differentiation |
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42 | (2) |
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44 | (1) |
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Unsolved Problems for the Future |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (3) |
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48 | (93) |
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48 | (20) |
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48 | (3) |
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The Mitochondrial Genome in Metazoans |
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51 | (4) |
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The Mitochondrial Genome inPlants |
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55 | (3) |
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The Mitochondrial Genome in Fungi |
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58 | (4) |
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The Mitochondrial Genome in Kinetoplastid Protozoa |
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62 | (3) |
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65 | (3) |
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Nuclear Genes Encoding Mitochondrial Proteins |
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68 | (13) |
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Enzymes Required for Mitochondrial Gene Expression |
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68 | (3) |
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Nucleomitochondrial Interactions |
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71 | (10) |
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Replication of Mitochondrial DNA |
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81 | (8) |
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Transcription of mtDNA--RNA Metabolism |
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89 | (16) |
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Transcription in Mammalian Mitochondria |
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89 | (3) |
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Transcription of mtDNA in the Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
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92 | (1) |
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Transcription of mtDNA in Plant Mitochondria |
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93 | (1) |
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Transcriptional Termination |
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94 | (1) |
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RNA Processing in Mitochondria |
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95 | (2) |
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RNA Editing in Kinetoplastic Protozoa |
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97 | (5) |
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RNA Editing in Plant Mitochondria |
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102 | (1) |
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Control of mRNA Levels by Turnover |
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103 | (2) |
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Translation of Mitochondrial mRNAs |
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105 | (13) |
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105 | (1) |
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Codon Usage and tRNA Structure |
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106 | (2) |
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108 | (3) |
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cis-Acting Elements of Mitochondrial mRNA |
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111 | (1) |
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112 | (6) |
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Protein Import Into Mitochondria |
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118 | (11) |
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Import of tRNA Into Mitochondria |
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129 | (1) |
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Regulated Protein Degradation in Mitochondria |
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130 | (2) |
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132 | (1) |
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133 | (8) |
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Mitochondrial Electron Transport and Oxidative Phosphorylation |
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141 | (105) |
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141 | (4) |
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The Electron Transport Chain |
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145 | (40) |
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145 | (6) |
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Physical Separation of the Complexes of the Electron Transport Chain |
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151 | (34) |
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Electron Transport in Other Organisms |
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185 | (4) |
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185 | (1) |
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A Cyanide-Insensitive Electron Pathway |
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186 | (1) |
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187 | (1) |
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Energy Metabolism and NADH Oxidation in Trypanosomes |
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188 | (1) |
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The Chemiosmotic Hypothesis |
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189 | (13) |
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189 | (6) |
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195 | (3) |
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Probing the Mitochondrial Membrane Potential With Fluorescent Dyes |
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198 | (4) |
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ATP Synthase (F1F0-ATPase) |
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202 | (16) |
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202 | (3) |
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205 | (3) |
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ATP Synthesis and Catalytic Mechanisms |
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208 | (6) |
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The F0 Subcomplex and Proton Flow |
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214 | (4) |
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Control of Respiration and Oxidative Phosphorylation |
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218 | (17) |
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218 | (7) |
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The Uncoupling Proteins in Warm-Blooded Animals |
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225 | (3) |
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Uncoupling in Other Organisms |
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228 | (1) |
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Transport of Small Solutes Into and Out of Mitochondria |
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229 | (6) |
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235 | (2) |
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The Role of Specific Lipids |
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237 | (1) |
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238 | (8) |
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Metabolic Pathways Inside Mitochondria |
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246 | (27) |
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246 | (1) |
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247 | (4) |
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251 | (5) |
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256 | (1) |
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257 | (4) |
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Cardiolipin and Lipid Biosynthesis/Metabolism |
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261 | (4) |
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Biosynthesis of Ubiquinol (Coenzyme Q) |
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265 | (6) |
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271 | (2) |
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Mitochondrial Mutations and Disease |
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273 | (53) |
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274 | (5) |
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Mitochondrial Mutations in Microorganisms |
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274 | (2) |
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Respiration-Deficient Mammalian Cells |
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276 | (3) |
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Molecular Genetics of Mitochondrial Diseases |
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279 | (18) |
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279 | (1) |
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Maternal vs Sporadic Inheritance |
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280 | (3) |
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Mapping mtDNA Deletions/Rearrangements |
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283 | (1) |
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Maternal Inheritance of mtDNA Point Mutations |
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284 | (3) |
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Mitochondria and Oogenesis |
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287 | (4) |
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Clinical Aspects of mtDNA Mutations |
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291 | (5) |
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296 | (1) |
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Mitochondrial DNA and Aging |
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297 | (8) |
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297 | (1) |
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Accumulation of mtDNA Damage and Normal Aging |
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298 | (4) |
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302 | (1) |
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303 | (1) |
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304 | (1) |
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Mitochondria and Apoptosis |
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305 | (9) |
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305 | (2) |
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The Bcl-2 Protein and the Permeability Transition |
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307 | (4) |
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Apoptosis and Cytochrome c |
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311 | (1) |
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Protein--Protein Interactions |
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312 | (2) |
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314 | (1) |
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Cytoplasmic Male Sterility in Plants |
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315 | (4) |
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319 | (7) |
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Mitochondrial DNA Polymorphisms and Anthropology |
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326 | (16) |
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326 | (1) |
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327 | (5) |
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332 | (2) |
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Human Y Chromosome Variation |
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334 | (1) |
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335 | (4) |
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339 | (1) |
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340 | (2) |
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Mitochondria and Pharmacology |
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342 | (3) |
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342 | (1) |
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343 | (2) |
| Glossary |
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345 | (8) |
| Index |
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353 | |