Social Problems Readings with Four Questions

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Edition: 1st
Format: Paperback
Pub. Date: 2001-11-26
Publisher(s): Wadsworth Publishing
List Price: $49.21

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Summary

A unique and groundbreaking collection of 58 articles, organized in 13 thematic sections, that takes a structural/conflict approach yet lets the voices of those impacted by social problems be heard. The articles are a mix of classic and contemporary readings that cover a wide range of issues in the United States and the world. The introductory article, written by the author, focuses on four questions that students are urged to apply throughout the reader: What is the problem? What makes the problem a ?social problem?? What causes the problem? What can be done? This Four Questions approach gives students a consistent sociological framework within which to analyze social problems. The articles have been painstakingly selected to hold student interest, highlight contemporary social problems, and help professors show students how to think sociologically about the social problems around us.

Table of Contents

Preface x
PART I An Introduction to Social Problems 1(30)
An Introduction to the Study of Social Problems
3(8)
Joel M. Charon
Topics: Social problems
Values and goals
Objective and subjective problems
Social cause
Social condition
Social issue
Conflict perspective
Consensus perspective
Interactionist perspective
Social pattern
Solving problems
How Do We Decide What Are Social Problems?
11(8)
Joseph R. Gusfield
Topics: Social problem
Political issue
Welfare state
Conflict
Consensus
What's Wrong with Declaring War on Social Problems?
19(12)
Joel Best
Topics: Social policies
The war metaphor
Drugs
Poverty
PART II Social Problems: Economic Inequality 31(44)
What's Wrong with the American Dream?
33(11)
Jennifer L. Hochschild
Topics: Success
American dream
Ideology
Class
Economic inequality
Racial inequality
Work
The Have-Mores and Have-Lesses
44(9)
Donald L. Barlett
James B. Steele
Topics: Economic inequality
American dream
Working class
Corporation
Work
The Invisible Poor
53(15)
Katherine S. Newman
Topics: The working poor
Poverty
Harlem
Work
Human services
Some Thoughts on Homelessness
68(7)
Elliot Liebow
Topics: Poverty
Homelessness
Work
The free market
PART III Social Problems: Racial and Ethnic Inequality 75(50)
Laissez-Faire Racism
77(10)
Lawrence D. Bobo
Ryan A. Smith
Topics: The American dilemma
Racism
African Americans
Jim Crow racism
Laissez-faire racism
Racial attitudes
Group position in society's structure
The Definition of Asian Americans as Foreigners
87(4)
Angelo N. Ancheta
Topics: Outsider
Immigrant racialization
Foreigner racialization
Racism
Asian Americans
Latino Lives in a Changing America
91(8)
Robert Suro
Topics: Latinos
Mexican Americans
Education
Work
Immigration
Poverty
Racism
From Institutional to Jobless Ghettos
99(10)
William Julius Wilson
Topics: Segregation
Jobs
Poverty
Crime
Work
Chicago
The Revolution Is about Basketball
109(4)
Nathan McCall
Topics: Racism
Sports
Media
Inequality
African American men
Eliminating the Waste of Racism
113(12)
Joe R. Feagin
Hernan Vera
Topics: Racism
American dilemma
Antiracism
Empathy
PART IV Social Problems: Gender Inequality 125(42)
A Theory of the Division of Labor by Gender
127(7)
Janet Saltzman Chafetz
Topics: Division of labor in society
Gender stratification
Social exchange
Social power
Ideology
Gender differentiation
Socialization
Sexual Harassment in the World of Professional Women
134(4)
Kerry Segrave
Topics: Sexual harassment
Degradation
Work
Gender inequality
Professional women
Socialization into Gender
138(8)
Barbara J. Risman
Topics: Gender
Socialization
Family
Inequality
Identity
Stereotypes
Peer culture
The Cultural Contradictions of Motherhood
146(14)
Sharon Hays
Topics: Gender
Work
Family
Socialization
Parenting
Ideology
The Betrayal of the American Man
160(7)
Susan Faludi
Topics: Gender inequality
Gender roles
Males
Masculinity
American culture
PART V Social Problems in the Political Order 167(32)
The Corporation as Invisible Government
169(8)
Charles A. Reich
Topics: Free market
Government
Corporation
Welfare state
Managerial system
Elites
Voter Apathy and Media Politics
177(5)
Kofi K. Apraku
Topics: Democracy
Voting
Political parties
Media
The Attraction to Fascism
182(2)
Primo Levi
Topics: Facism
Charismatic authority
Democracy
Resurrecting a Civil Society
184(8)
Charles Derber
Topics: Wilding
Civil society
Individualism
The American dream
Free market
Social market
Communitarianism
Diversity in the Power Elite
192(7)
Richard L. Zweigenhaft
G. William Domhoff
Topics: Power elite
Minorities
Class
Education
Discrimination
Diversity
PART VI Social Problems Related to the Family 199(36)
Divorce in Perspective
201(9)
Stephanie Coontz
Topics: Divorce
Family
Marriage
Socialization
Children of divorce
Conflict
Sex Codes and Family Life among Poor Inner-City Youths
210(14)
Elijah Anderson
Topics: Inner city
Sex
Culture
Poverty
Family
Peer group
Class
Interpersonal power
Youthful pregnancy
Work
The Incidence and Causes of Wife Abuse
224(11)
Maxine Baca Zinn
D. Stanley Eitzen
Topics: Family
Gender
Violence
Abuse
Inequality
Dominance
PART VII Social Problems Related to Education 235(26)
What No School Can Do
237(6)
James Traub
Topics: The school as an institution
Inequality
Human capital
Social/cultural capital
Coleman report
Family
Neighborhood
American Education: Savage Inequalities
243(8)
Jonathan Kozol
Topics: Racial inequality
Economic inequality
Economic inequality
Poverty
Education
Social policy
The Debasing of Education
251(10)
Barry Schwartz
Topics: Market system
Education
Teachers
Student motivation
The college
PART VIII Social Problems Related to Health Care 261(26)
The Nursing Home Specter
263(8)
Betty Friedan
Topics: Elderly
Health care
Nursing home
Family
Ageism
The Cultural Revolution in Health Care
271(7)
Ronald W. Dworkin
Topics: Health care system
Professional
Roles
Market system
Managed care
Protection of the Least Well-Off
278(9)
Charles J. Dougherty
Topics: Health care
Moral responsibility
Rights
Inequality
Poverty
Racism
Social Darwinism
Role of government
PART IX Social Problems Related to Work 287(26)
The Demeaning of Work
289(8)
Barry Schwartz
Topics: Work
Job
Career
Calling
Teachers
Market System
Division of labor
Alienation
Does the Labor Movement Have a Future?
297(5)
Stanley Aronowitz
Topics: Work
Labor unions
Democracy
Welfare state
Market system
Inequality
Work in the Strawberry Fields
302(11)
Eric Schlosser
Topics: Work
Migrant workers
Sharecroppers
Immigration
Inequality
Rural poverty
Market system
PART X Social Problems Related to Crime and Criminal Justice 313(60)
Labeling Others as Deviant
315(4)
Howard S. Becker
Topics: Deviance
Outsiders
Labeling
Rules
Social power
The Possibilities for Crime Prevention
319(10)
Elliott Currie
Topics: Crime prevention
Child abuse
Violent crime
Family
Socialization
Social policy
Education
Treatment
Violence and the Inner-City Code
329(10)
Elijah Anderson
Topics: Violence
Street crime
Code of the streets
Family
Neighborhood
Socialization
Poverty
White-Collar Crime
339(12)
Stephen M. Rosoff
Henry N. Pontell
Robert Tillman
Topics: Crime
White-collar crime
Class
Capitalism
Material success
The Explosion of the Criminal Justice System
351(6)
Joseph Dillon Davey
Topics: Crime
Criminal justice system
Law enforcement
Corrections
Punishment
Incarceration
Crime rates
Crime and Punishment in America
357(16)
Elliott Currie
Topics: Violent crime
Crime rate
Crime prevention
Poverty
Inequality
Incarceration
Three Fatal Flaws in the War on Drugs
361
Eva Bertram
Morris Blachman
Kenneth Sharp
Peter Andreas
Topics: Drugs
War on drugs
Crime
Market
Profit
Punishment
PART XI Social Problems Related to Hatred, Violence, and Genocide 373(40)
The Triumph of Meanness
375(8)
Nicolaus Mills
Topics: Meanness
Government
Economic inequality
Middle class
Shame
Compassion
Violence in Rural America
383(8)
Joel Dyer
Topics: Conspiracy theory
Antigovernment movement
Rural poverty
Christian Identity movement
Religion
Homosexuality and American Citizenship
391(5)
Michael Bronski
Topics: Culture wars
Homosexuality
Identity
Sexuality
Deviance
Citizenship rights
The Origins of Group Violence
396(6)
Ervin Staub
Topics: Genocide
Mass killing
Scapegoating
Holocaust
Armenian genocide
Cambodian genocide
Argentine mass killing
The Rape of Nanking: The Forgotten Holocaust of World War II
402(11)
Iris Chang
Topics: War
Government
Culture
Militarism
Socialization
Atrocities
Gender
PART XII Social Problems Related to Alienation, Amorality, and Disenchantment 413(28)
Trying to Understand Littleton
415(2)
Barbara Kantrowitz
Pat Wingert
Topics: Violence
Youth
Alienation
Peer group
Family
Socialization
The Marketplace and Human Relationships
417(4)
Barry Schwartz
Topics: Freedom
Tradition
Rules
Market
Friendship
Modernity
The Good Man Fills His Own Stomach
421(8)
Charles Derber
Topics: Wilding
Crime
Selfishness
Individualism
Expressive and instrumental wilding
Political and economic wilding
Free market
The End of Privacy
429(6)
Reg Whitaker
Topics: Privacy
Technology
Surveillance
Heaven's Gate: Trying to Understand Mass Suicide
435(6)
Elizabeth Gleick
Topics: Mass suicide
Alienation
Search for community
Charismatic
authority
Religion
Cults
PART XIII Worldwide Social Problems: Population, AIDS, the Environment, Globalization, and Human Rights 441(42)
Seeing the Population Issue Whole
443(5)
Donella H. Meadows
Topics: Population
Malthusian debate
Technology
Capitalism
Class inequality
Ecology
AIDS in Africa
448(2)
Jeffrey Bartholet
Topics: Africa
AIDS
Health care
Poverty
Ecology for the Money
450(2)
Michael Parenti
Topics: Ecological destruction
Capitalism
Profit
Globalization and the Race to the Bottom
452(8)
Jeremy Brecher
Tim Costello
Topics: Globalization
Global economy
Corporations
Class inequality
Work
Free market
Democracy
Human Rights and Political Terror
460(12)
Ted C. Lewellen
Topics: Human rights
Political terror
Government elites
Genocide
Politicide
Torture
Disappearances
Political imprisonment
Atrocities against women
Indigenous peoples
Three Views of the Future
472(11)
Allen Hammond
Topics: Market world
Fortress world
Transformed world
Globalization
Technology
Economic inequality
Violence
Index 483

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