The Theory of Algebraic Numbers

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Edition: 3rd
Format: Paperback
Pub. Date: 2010-08-19
Publisher(s): Dover Publications
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Summary

An excellent introduction to the basics of algebraic number theory, this concise, well-written volume examines Gaussian primes; polynomials over a field; algebraic number fields; and algebraic integers and integral bases. After establishing a firm introductory foundation, the text explores the uses of arithmetic in algebraic number fields; the fundamental theorem of ideal theory and its consequences; ideal classes and class numbers; and the Fermat conjecture. 1975 edition. References. List of Symbols. Index.

Table of Contents

Divisibility
Uniqueness of factorization
A general problem
The Gaussian integers
Problems
The Gaussian Primes
Rational and Gaussian primes
Congruences
Determination of the Gaussian primes
Fermat's theorem for Gaussian primes
Problems
Polynomials over a field
The ring of polynomials
The Eisenstein irreducibility criterion
Symmetric polynomials
Problems
Algebraic Number Fields
Numbers algebraic over a field
Extensions of a field
Algebraic and transcendental numbers
Problems
Bases
Bases and finite extensions
Properties of finite extensions
Conjugates and discriminants
The cyclotomic field
Problems
Algebraic Integers and Integral Bases
Algebraic integers
The integers in a quadratic field
Integral bases
Examples of integral bases
Problems
Arithmetic in Algebraic Number Fields
Units and primes
Units in a quadratic field
The uniqueness of factorization
Ideals in an algebraic number field
Problems
The Fundamental Theorem of Ideal Theory
Basic properties of ideals
The classical proof of the unique factorization theorem
The modern proof
Problems
Consequences of the Fundamental Theorem
The highest common factor of two ideals
Unique factorization of integers
The problem of ramification
Congruences and norms
Further properties of norms
Problems
Ideal Classes and Class Numbers
Ideal classes
Class numbers
Problems
The Fermat Conjecture
Pythagorean triples
The Fermat conjecture
Units in cyclotomic fields
Kummer's theorem
Problems
References
List of symbols
Index
Table of Contents provided by Publisher. All Rights Reserved.

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